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Deductions and garnishments
A standing deduction or a court order is entered once on the employee and then comes out of every paycheck by itself, with a garnishment held to its legal cap.
- Open the Deductions tabIn Books & Payroll, click Employees in the left rail, then the Deductions tab. Pick the Employee at the top; the list under it shows everything that comes out of that person's pay beyond taxes.
- Add oneUnder "Add one," say What is it (the name that prints on the paystub) and pick the Kind: "Garnishment / court order," "Deduction — after tax," or "Deduction — before tax." Type a Fixed amount ($) per pay period; a garnishment can be a percent of disposable pay instead. For a court order, pick the Order type and fill in Case / reference # and Goes to. Click "Add."
- What the engine already supportsPre-tax deductions of both kinds: traditional 401(k)-style (lowers federal income tax only) and Section 125 / HSA-style (lowers federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare, and state tax together), plus post-tax deductions like a Roth 401(k) or loan repayment (reduces net pay only).
- Garnishment rules it knowsCourt-ordered garnishments capped at 25% of disposable earnings per the federal CCPA, with per-order overrides (e.g. up to 60% for certain child-support orders).
- It comes out by itselfFrom the next Run Payroll on, each one comes out of every paycheck automatically. A garnishment is capped by law at a share of take-home pay; the cap is applied for you, and the list shows it under Legal cap.
- Stop one or take it offOn its row, "stop" pauses it and "resume" starts it again; "remove" takes it off future paychecks. Past paychecks are unchanged either way.
- Your legal duty doesn't waitA court's income-withholding order binds you as the employer whether or not your software has a button for it — enter it here as soon as it arrives, and keep the order itself in your files.
Good to know- You send the money that was held to whoever it goes to yourself; the Goes to box is there so the list says who that is.